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184: Hidden Potential by Adam Grant
00:00:00
Joe, have you heard about Canvas Candy?
00:00:04
I know about Canvas.
00:00:06
I don't know what Canvas Candy is.
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Wait, hold up.
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I saw you had an email newsletter thing come out that said something along the lines are
00:00:19
going beyond Canvas or making Canvas better or had something to do with that.
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I've not read it.
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It's sitting in my inbox at the moment.
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I'm guessing that's what this is about.
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What is Canvas Candy?
00:00:32
Yeah, that is exactly what this is about.
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Canvas Candy is an add-on for Obsidian that gives Canvas superpowers.
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Have you used diagramming apps like Miro or maybe Omnigraphill in the past?
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Yep, I have.
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So if you go from those to Obsidian Canvas, the thing that you'll most likely notice
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is that you don't have many options in terms of shapes or stencils or anything like that.
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Canvas Candy is pretty brilliant the way that it works.
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It's a CSS snippet that you install in your vault.
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Then it adds a whole bunch of classes that you can apply to the cards in Obsidian to
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make them different borders, different shapes, apply headers to cards, all that kind of stuff.
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It basically turns Obsidian Canvas into Miro Lite, which I think is pretty awesome.
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When I first started using Obsidian Canvas, I think I started that email newsletter with
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something along the lines of, when I first used Canvas, I didn't really get it.
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I was like, "What's the point?
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I'll just go use those diagramming apps."
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But there's something about having the ability to have the notes in your vault and the files
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that are in your vault be on the Canvas itself.
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I find myself doing more and more there, but getting frustrated with just the rounded rectangles
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and the limited color options and stuff like that.
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Canvas Candy allows you to do some pretty cool stuff.
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You can create Venn diagrams because you can make the color fills opaque and all that kind
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of stuff.
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It's pretty awesome.
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I've got a YouTube video that I'm working on.
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It'll be published before the episode goes live.
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It's not available yet, but I've got a bunch of different examples where I'm walking through
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that.
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If you use Obsidian Canvas at all, you definitely should check this out.
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It's a $20 add-on by Tools for Thought Hacker.
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I'll put the link in the show notes for people.
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If you buy it before the end of November, I think it's 25% off, so you can save buy
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bucks.
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I just love tools like this.
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This is what is awesome about Obsidian is that you can extend it and add new functionality
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to it without having to write a whole bunch of code.
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It's a little bit clunky because you do have to have the metadata in the cards and you
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have to apply the CSS classes.
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My way of working around that, which I stole from somebody in the Obsidian University community,
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was to create my own text expander snippets so you have the different categories.
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It's going to say, yeah.
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Exactly.
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You just select from the drop down, this is the one that I want here.
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But yeah, Canvas Candy is a pretty cool product.
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I think if you're an Obsidian user, you should probably go check it out.
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Sounds really cool.
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I know I've used the diagramming tools just to lay out process workflows more than anything.
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Whenever somebody asks me for a computer rebuild, what does that mean?
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What does that look like?
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What are the steps?
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No, I couldn't.
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In that particular case, I could just put an outline together, like a checklist of sorts.
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There are a couple points in that process where there's decision tree type.
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As soon as I get this, then you go this direction.
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Otherwise, you go that direction.
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In that particular scenario, it's if there is data on the computer that needs kept, there's
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a backup process.
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If not, just go at it.
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Sometimes it's helpful to have a diagram for that.
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I've not historically used Obsidian for that.
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I've always used pages as weird as it is to say that because it's stupid simple to just
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drop shapes and stuff in there.
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You can just put your headers, put your shapes in.
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That's historically what I've used.
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I am lame when it comes to all the graphing software that's out there.
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This sounds way better as far as visual and long-term usage goes versus just my simple
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pages docs.
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Yeah, you will love this thing.
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The thing that I think might be a stretch too far for some people is going to be the
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metadata and the CSS classes.
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Sure.
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But for you, it makes total sense.
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Anybody who's not afraid of plaintext, this is pretty cool.
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Yeah, definitely go check it out.
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But I don't have any other announcements or anything.
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We have a very limited follow-up here.
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I guess I can report on my action item that I failed to do, which was the right-appressed
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release from Sydney University.
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I'm keeping this on the list, though.
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I'm going to do this.
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Just the timing isn't right.
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I'm not doing a launch for Obsidian University.
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I'm in the middle of the life-theme cohort.
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My focus is on the faith-based productivity stuff currently.
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As I told you, I finished this book at 10.30 last night.
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We're recording this in the morning.
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I didn't get a chance to make the outline until about 20 minutes before we sat down
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to record.
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Just been a really busy couple of weeks for me.
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I'm coaching basketball.
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It turns out for my son's high school team too now, and that started this morning, which
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is awesome.
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You can have a life-theme stuff.
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I guess the one thing that I've discovered in the last couple of years is that coaching
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is my jam.
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I'm really good at it.
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Nice.
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I actually had a kid that I coached, middle school soccer.
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He played on the high school team.
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We went to Toby at a national tournament in Tennessee that we went to.
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I went up to him after the game because he got a chance to play as a freshman a little
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bit.
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I told him he did a great job.
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He's trying to encourage him.
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He's hard on himself.
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He's focused on the mistakes that he made, stuff like that.
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Out of the blue, he starts telling me, "Man, you're the best coach that I ever had.
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You taught me everything that I know."
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I'm like, "Thanks, Hayden.
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Didn't expect that."
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Since that, that's actually happened a couple times now in the last month or so.
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It's given me confidence.
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I just thought that I coached and I did it to fill a spot because no one else was doing
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it.
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I've got enough feedback now that I guess I'm pretty good at it.
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I don't mind.
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That's another thing to do, but it's definitely a thing that gives me life.
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If I were to summarize the Life Theme cohort in a nutshell for people who haven't signed
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up for it, it is find the things that bring you life and then do more of those.
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Something else is going to fill it in around it.
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You'll have the clarity to say that thing that I didn't get to.
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That's okay because it's not really hitting the mark.
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Coaching is one of those things that hits the mark, but it means that it's been a little
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bit hectic in Mike Land.
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So Mike's been busy.
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That's what I'm hearing.
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Mike's been busy.
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That's my really long excuse for not writing a press release, but I am going to do this
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in conjunction with the next Obsidian University launch.
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That will be, by the way.
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You heard it here first.
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It'll be mid-January.
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If you're not on the email list, you can go down the start of Alt and you'll find out
00:07:41
about that kind of stuff.
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I've also got a Black Friday deal that I'm going to be doing.
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I don't know if people will hear this in time to take advantage of that, but I'm going
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to discount the Obsidian 101 course.
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People buy that because it's normally $97.
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I'm still going to give them the $97 coupon that they can apply towards the cohort when
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it opens.
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It's basically like getting a, I'm going to give it for, I'm thinking 40 bucks off.
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It'll be $57 instead of $97, but you pay $57, you get a coupon for $97 that you can
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apply it towards the next cohort.
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Plus you get Obsidian 101 right away.
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That's like a free $40.
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Yeah.
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Yeah.
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So that's the idea.
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We'll see how that goes.
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I have been, people are already starting to load my inbox with all the Black Friday deals
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and stuff that are coming.
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It's like, "Good grief.
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There's so many emails in here."
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I will say, this time of year, it's one of my favorite filters in my email is to have
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a search for anything that has the word unsubscribe in it or a URL that has unsubscribe or opt
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out or there's like four or five different words that it searches for.
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If the email has any of those in it, it will show me a list of all of those.
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But my favorite is the inverse of that.
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So anything that doesn't have any of those.
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So then it takes me all the way down to just the stuff that somebody has sent directly
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to me and pulls all the cruft out.
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It's probably similar to what Sanebox does, but I built it and I know that it's just there
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and I didn't leave for it.
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So there's that.
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Nice job.
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Yes.
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Got to love Black Friday time.
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I hate Black Friday, but as a creator, you kind of have to do it now.
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Yeah, it's true.
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I suppose you don't have to.
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I know some people who don't, but...
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True.
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When you are trying to figure out how you're going to pay the bills.
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Yes.
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Black Friday is a sense of help.
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Yeah.
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Well, should we start talking about today's book then?
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Sure, because this has the potential to be a longer one.
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The hidden potential, you could say.
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But, um, chh.
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All right.
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So, yeah, today's book is Hidden Potential by Adam Grant.
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Adam Grant is a professor at Wharton and wrote, I think again, I think was the book that we
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covered previously, right?
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Yes.
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Yeah.
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And I really enjoyed that book.
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And when I saw he had a new one out, I had pre-ordered it and it just so happened that
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the timing of this being released fit in with me picking the next book.
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So that's honestly why I picked it.
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And it does not disappoint, I don't think.
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It is very Adam Grant.
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I feel like if you've read, think again, I don't know about his older books because
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I haven't read those like outliers.
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But it was kind of exactly what I expected, which was a very entertaining read.
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And it's broken down into a prologue.
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Part one is Skills of Character.
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Part two is Structures for Motivation.
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Part three is Systems of Opportunity and then the Epilogue, which is just a couple of pages,
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but there's actually quite a bit in there and a lot of personal story as he wraps this
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one up.
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It is literally like it says on the cover a book about reaching your potential.
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And I think that maybe is polarizing when people pick this one up.
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Some people, probably the majority of the people in the bookworm audience, that is going to
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be intriguing.
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And they're going to want to pick it up and read it because of that.
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But there is definitely a type of person who will look at this and say, nope, no thanks.
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Now this kind of lines up with the growth mindset stuff.
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And he does talk about that actually in this book.
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But I'm not going to draw those lines there and say, if you have a growth mindset, you're
00:12:03
going to be interested in this book.
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But just recognize there's no trickery in this one.
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The subtitle is The Science of Achieving Great Things.
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And that is exactly what you get with this.
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First impressions as you picked up this one?
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My first impressions came from the backside of the cover, actually.
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I was, typically when you pick up a book like this, you have a bank of other authors who
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will do the praise section and the references for the book, piece, the testimonials.
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That's typically who you see on this list.
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And he does have a couple of authors here, but I was kind of struck by the names that
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are showing off this book.
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Let me know if you've heard of any of these.
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Serena Williams, Mark Cuban, Malcolm Gladwell, Yo-Yo Ma, and US Navy Admiral William H. McRavin.
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Those are some big names that are showing the praise for this book.
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And if you've got some people in that territory who are singing the song of this book, it kind
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of makes you wonder what's in it that's making them say that.
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So it's either what makes them say that is the first option there.
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The second option is he just has really well-known friends and is just using that to get his
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book to sell.
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So it kind of sits in one of those two territories.
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But honestly, it's probably a little bit of both that takes it there to be completely
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frank.
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And it made me stop and think through just that particular piece, like, "Okay, this is
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something I should probably pay attention to."
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Typically when I see this list and then it can be a very long list of testimonials, I'm
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not always going to read all of those because it's very easy to get to where they're saying
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the same thing over and over.
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But he has very few very well-known names sing out about this particular book.
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So my initial impression was just, "Okay, this is something I should probably pay attention
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to."
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All right.
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So I'm going to burst that bubble just a little bit, I feel, because...
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Okay, go for it.
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There's a conversation going on in the faith-based productivity community right now about this
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book called Arate.
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And I pre-ordered this one too.
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It came yesterday as we record this.
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It's something like 900 pages.
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So we're not reading that one for book work.
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I have to do a double episode skimp one at some point.
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I bought it because that term Arate, David uses that on focus all the time.
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And I like that term.
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He uses it to describe the ideal version of the roles in his life.
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And so when I saw the cover, I'm like, "I have to get this just to find out if it's worth
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recommending to him."
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But apparently, I did not realize this, but there's a company associated with it.
00:15:01
And they have an app which is like hundreds of dollars a year for a subscription.
00:15:08
And I haven't looked at the marketing pages, but some of the people in the FPP community
00:15:12
were saying that the marketing is really aggressive and it just rubs them the wrong
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way.
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And then someone pointed them...
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This is in Arate.
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But somebody pointed out that Cal Newport wrote one of the blurbs.
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And I really like Cal Newport.
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And then I don't know...
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I don't have facts to support this, but someone had basically told me, and this makes a lot
00:15:38
of sense, that those blurbs, people don't have the time to read all those manuscripts.
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And they get asked for so many of those blurbs.
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But literally, it's like a transactional sponsorship sort of thing.
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So yeah, they're putting their name on it and they're putting their stamp on it.
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I would think that the people that we really follow, the people that resonate with us,
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they're not going to treat that lightly.
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But it's also probably not that they read every single word in the book.
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And they are saying, "Yes, this is my personal endorsement.
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I would be doing this if they weren't paying me anything."
00:16:16
Yeah.
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It's a business transaction.
00:16:20
That completely shot my entire review of testimonials on books.
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Thanks, Mike.
00:16:24
Sorry.
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Sorry.
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But I like the selection of these testimonials.
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I like the names.
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Yo-Yo Ma is an interesting one because I grew up playing classical violin.
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And so I'm very familiar with Yo-Yo Ma.
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And probably a lot of other people have heard the name but never heard the music.
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We've got a bunch of, when I was growing up, they were CDs by Yo-Yo Ma CDs.
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I'm used to listening to that kind of stuff.
00:16:57
And I like the fact that he got testimonials from people across a bunch of different domains.
00:17:02
Obviously, Serena Williams is another one that isn't in the standard productivity space.
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I think that's a good thing.
00:17:13
The diversity in the recommendations, I think, is kind of cool.
00:17:17
So I think that you're right that these recommendations are, these blurbs are actually more well-put together
00:17:23
than a lot of the other ones, but also they're blurbs.
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And so recognize what's going on there.
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At least the one by Malcolm Gladwell starts off.
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I read Hidden Potential in One Sitting.
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Like that's how it starts.
00:17:37
So I would be very hesitant to think for him to put that on there had it not actually happened.
00:17:41
Sure, sure.
00:17:43
It would seem odd to me just from his branding and such as well.
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That's the only one that actually says anything about how they read it.
00:17:51
So it's very possible.
00:17:53
The other four are definitely in that category.
00:17:57
But I don't know.
00:17:58
Yeah.
00:17:59
Well, let's jump in here to the prologue.
00:18:04
And this is the very beginning of the book.
00:18:07
I don't have a whole lot written down for this particular section.
00:18:11
Kind of setting the stage for the rest of the book.
00:18:15
And I think even though there's nine chapters here, we'll probably tackle it part by part
00:18:19
as opposed to chapter by chapter.
00:18:21
But we'll basically just go in order here.
00:18:25
Now the prologue, one of the things that kind of jumped out to me here is that he says,
00:18:30
what one person can learn, anyone can learn if the conditions are right.
00:18:34
And that is maybe if you feel like you have a growth mindset and feel like you have grown
00:18:43
a bit, your initial reaction to that may actually be a little bit negative.
00:18:48
Like, oh, well, I thought I was doing the right thing and maybe I was special and he's
00:18:52
basically like, nope, you just need the right conditions.
00:18:55
But on the other side, if you haven't got a great start, that's really encouraging because
00:19:03
it means that you have the ability to set your own course, determine your own course
00:19:09
of action.
00:19:11
And potential isn't where you start.
00:19:12
It's really how far you're going to go.
00:19:16
So really, the takeaway from this whole book is that we should be looking to maximize our
00:19:20
potential.
00:19:21
Part of that is the conditions.
00:19:22
So figuring out what is the ideal environment and the right ways for us to learn these things
00:19:29
and grow and achieve that potential.
00:19:32
But ultimately, what counts is not how hard you work, how much effort you put into it,
00:19:39
but how much growth actually happens.
00:19:42
And so that kind of blows up the whole 10,000 hours of deliberate practice, makes you a
00:19:48
master sort of a thing.
00:19:50
And the word deliberate there kind of is a misnomer because we've both read that book
00:19:54
and we know that they have to practice in a specific way with the intention of growing.
00:20:01
He talks about that in this book as well.
00:20:05
But most people, they focus on the number and so I'll just put in the reps and then the
00:20:09
results are going to be there, not necessarily.
00:20:11
You got to do it the right way, not just do the thing.
00:20:15
And so that's kind of what he's saying here at the beginning before we get into the real
00:20:19
meat of the book.
00:20:20
Yeah, and he starts this off with a story about two schools competing against each other in
00:20:27
a chess tournament.
00:20:29
And one of those schools is known for teaching kids to play from kindergarten on and has
00:20:38
been winning the championship of the area.
00:20:41
I don't remember the details on it right now, but the competing school that he's referring
00:20:46
to in that situation is made up of kids who started learning chess in middle school.
00:20:52
And by the end of the tournament, this big ordeal, the kids who started later, which isn't
00:20:59
like an underprivileged school as well.
00:21:02
And it's filled with students who it's not following the stereotype of what kids would
00:21:09
be, like what people normally thought of at the time as being star chess prodigies.
00:21:16
And they were able to tie for first in the process and beat some very formidable opponents
00:21:23
in the process.
00:21:24
So like that's kind of his background.
00:21:25
I was like, okay, you have this group who's been learning this from a very young age,
00:21:30
but then at the same time you have this group that started later, learned very intentionally
00:21:34
using a lot of the things that he talks about here in the book to then match their level
00:21:40
in a much shorter amount of time.
00:21:42
So I just think that's fascinating.
00:21:44
On two fronts, one, the obvious, the underdog story that everybody loves.
00:21:48
And two, I've just been playing a lot of chess lately.
00:21:51
So it's been something that's been super interesting to me.
00:21:54
So there's that.
00:21:55
If you want to play chess, chess.com, hunt me down.
00:21:58
I'll play you.
00:21:59
Toby's been into that lately.
00:22:01
So hunt you down.
00:22:04
She tells Toby to send me a game and I'll let him destroy me.
00:22:09
All right.
00:22:10
Yeah, I forgot that the chess story was at the beginning of this book, to be honest.
00:22:16
I like that story.
00:22:17
I didn't jot anything down in the outline.
00:22:18
Let's take aways from it partly because I feel like I've heard this story before, not
00:22:24
this exact one, but I actually played chess growing up.
00:22:29
And there was a group that was through the YMCA that we were a part of, but we would play
00:22:34
these tournaments.
00:22:35
We'd go to different high schools and play.
00:22:38
There was actually a kid who was a little bit younger than me who was a part of that
00:22:42
group.
00:22:43
I was okay.
00:22:44
I was never all that great, but there was a kid in our group who started off.
00:22:49
Okay.
00:22:50
And then just it started to click and he ended up going and winning the national tournament
00:22:55
when he was 12 years old or something.
00:22:57
Yeah.
00:22:58
And there was a PBS documentary about him.
00:23:01
And I remember like my brother and I were extras in the spot that they did for him on
00:23:07
public television.
00:23:10
But there was a movie that I watched back in the day.
00:23:14
I'm looking up now.
00:23:15
It was made in 1987.
00:23:17
It says called the Mighty Ponds.
00:23:19
And it's basically that story.
00:23:21
It's a tagline here, a struggling bunch of misfits into national chess contenders.
00:23:28
And it's kind of the story that Adam's talking about.
00:23:31
It's the people who don't normally play the intellectual games and some of the specifics
00:23:36
with the team that was really bad.
00:23:38
It was a group of kids who were kind of, they didn't have the same opportunities.
00:23:44
Like one kid learned to play because he was at the park and the drug dealer who was there
00:23:50
taught him how to play.
00:23:52
Yeah.
00:23:53
Like not a great situation that these kids are coming from, but to Adam's point doesn't
00:23:57
matter how you start matters how you finish.
00:24:00
So it's kind of cool that that the Mighty Ponds movie looks like it's on Amazon Prime.
00:24:07
I may have to make my family watch that with me and I'll be all nostalgic and they'll just
00:24:10
be like, Dad, this is dumb.
00:24:13
You watch the Queen's Gambit?
00:24:15
No, I didn't watch that one either.
00:24:17
I remember hearing about it, but most of the movies about something that I care about,
00:24:22
I can't stand watching.
00:24:25
Like anytime that there is classical music in a big motion picture and someone's like
00:24:30
pretending to play the violin, it just drives me nuts.
00:24:34
Yeah.
00:24:35
They're holding it completely wrong.
00:24:37
Well, I know to give you some faith in the Queen's Gambit, I know that, so you know,
00:24:43
you probably know Magnus Carlson then, him and Hikaru Nakamura, so a couple of really
00:24:50
big names in the chess world.
00:24:52
Both said it was really well done and apparently they had a couple of, and I don't know who
00:24:58
they were off the hand, but had a couple of really well known world champions from the
00:25:02
past as advisors for like how to set up the game.
00:25:06
So the games themselves that are played in the TV series are actually really well done.
00:25:14
So there's like only one where there's like a real serious blunder in the game.
00:25:18
So yes.
00:25:19
All right.
00:25:20
So yeah, I think you'll be okay with it.
00:25:24
For the record, there is a second series they're working on which is Beth Harmon, the
00:25:28
main character in it playing against Bobby Fisher.
00:25:31
So there's that.
00:25:32
Mmm.
00:25:33
You may have to give that a shot.
00:25:34
By the way, recommendation for people who want to learn how to play chess better.
00:25:39
Best book I ever read.
00:25:40
I read lots of them is Bobby Fisher teaches chess.
00:25:44
It's designed where you have, it gets increasingly harder, but there's basically a board with
00:25:49
an exercise.
00:25:50
And then when you flip the page, it shows you the answer to the exercise.
00:25:56
And it's always like on the right side of the page.
00:25:59
So you read through it that way, then you flip the book over and you go back through
00:26:02
it.
00:26:03
Sure.
00:26:04
And it's a really good way to go beyond the basic or elementary chess strategy.
00:26:10
Sure.
00:26:11
All right.
00:26:12
Enough about chess.
00:26:13
Let's go on to the first part here.
00:26:16
Yeah.
00:26:17
I thought the prologue would be the short part.
00:26:18
I didn't know we were going to get sidetracked with a conversation about chess, but I like
00:26:23
it.
00:26:24
All right.
00:26:25
So part one is skills of character.
00:26:27
And there are three chapters here.
00:26:29
Chapter one, creatures of discomfort, chapter two, human sponges, chapter three, the imperfectionists.
00:26:36
And maybe we'll break this down chapter by chapter.
00:26:38
Maybe these will tie together.
00:26:39
I will say the way that it's written, he definitely approached it chapter by chapter.
00:26:45
He even talked about how one particular chapter, he really had trouble thinking of the way
00:26:52
that he was going to tackle writing the material.
00:26:57
And he does a good job with the flow inside the chapters.
00:27:00
He's a really good storyteller to your point.
00:27:03
He even shares a story in the prologue, but every single chapter has a very good story.
00:27:07
And then he talks about the principles and he kind of wraps it all up by introducing
00:27:12
the outcome of the story at the end and then kind of hammering home.
00:27:17
This is what happens when you apply this principle, but they are definitely self contained.
00:27:22
Now chapter one, creatures of discomfort.
00:27:26
This is essentially saying that we need to get outside of our comfort zones.
00:27:32
He says that the best way to accelerate growth is to embrace, seek and amplify discomfort.
00:27:37
And I like that he says that learning styles are a myth.
00:27:40
Now, the way that he approaches this, there's tons of research that goes into this, but
00:27:45
he doesn't recite the studies for you in the text.
00:27:50
He just basically says, there's hundreds of studies.
00:27:53
And if you want, you can go dig them up.
00:27:55
But essentially he's saying, I've done the research, so you don't have to.
00:28:00
And so what that leaves you with is this statement, learning styles are a myth that follow up
00:28:04
question to that.
00:28:05
If you are someone who believes in these learning styles is like, well, Mike, what do you mean?
00:28:10
Like show me some evidence.
00:28:11
And I really can't tell you because I didn't go back and read all the studies that Adam
00:28:15
Grant did.
00:28:17
But I think you can tease out the principles here.
00:28:21
Basically, it kind of makes sense to me anyways, if you think about it, because the way that
00:28:25
you like to learn is what makes you comfortable, but it isn't necessarily how you learn best.
00:28:32
I don't know if it's in this first chapter, but kind of at the heart of this whole idea
00:28:36
with the learning styles.
00:28:39
I talked about this actually in the first section of the Life in Co-ord.
00:28:43
It kind of came up that we want to do things that we've mastered.
00:28:50
That's when things feel comfortable.
00:28:52
However, the way to master something is to do the things that are uncomfortable.
00:28:58
So it's kind of this catch 22.
00:29:02
And ultimately we should be flipping our mindset on this.
00:29:06
And instead of just doing what's comfortable because that's what we've mastered, we should
00:29:09
be leaning into the discomfort.
00:29:13
And the other thing that I really liked from this chapter is that procrastination is not
00:29:18
a time management problem.
00:29:19
It's an emotion management problem.
00:29:22
I have probably heard different versions of that, but it never really clicked like that
00:29:28
for me.
00:29:29
So procrastination I think is probably the biggest thing that people deal with when it
00:29:36
comes to the time management.
00:29:39
And so I don't know, at least the people that I've worked with, that always is something
00:29:44
that people struggle with.
00:29:45
And I struggle with this myself sometimes.
00:29:48
And it leads to the symptom that everybody feels is like, "Well, I don't feel like I
00:29:54
have enough time for everything."
00:29:57
And it's easier, it reminds me of the saying that it's easier to act your way into a better
00:30:02
way of feeling than to feel your way into a better way of acting.
00:30:06
So I don't have an action I'm associated with this, but kind of the thing it leaves me with
00:30:12
is this incentive to just do the hard thing.
00:30:15
And as you do it, it's going to become easier.
00:30:18
Yeah, I like the beginning of this part because he has a, there's a chart there, but it's
00:30:26
not actually, it doesn't really need to be a chart.
00:30:28
But he's basically referring to how to get better at something.
00:30:32
And there's four different ways to do that.
00:30:35
One is to change your DNA.
00:30:38
Not exactly easy to do.
00:30:40
Two is to start before you can walk.
00:30:42
Three is to sharpen your mind and four is to strengthen your character.
00:30:45
And the graph simply shows that more than half of the benefit of these is attributed
00:30:53
to strengthening your character.
00:30:56
Which is where he leads into this discomfort piece and being willing to work through things
00:31:01
that you're not good at.
00:31:03
It is interesting to me that we're so afraid of making mistakes and going down that road
00:31:07
of discomfort and trying to figure out how to do something that it prevents us from getting
00:31:15
good at things and getting better.
00:31:18
It's so fascinating to me partially because I'm terrible at this.
00:31:22
I will absolutely avoid things because it's uncomfortable.
00:31:25
So I don't improve in certain areas when I could.
00:31:31
Even silly things, I think of myself as a decent sound person and running sound for
00:31:36
bands and large venues.
00:31:38
But I always feel like the imposter syndrome thing is there.
00:31:41
It just seems like I'm actually not that great.
00:31:45
And yet whenever there are events, for example, a friend of mine who runs a sound company is
00:31:52
hosting a sound console demonstration by Yamaha.
00:31:58
So it's basically showing off a new sound board is what it is.
00:32:02
And I got invited to go to this demonstration.
00:32:06
But I have a very strong hesitation to go because it means I'm going by myself to the
00:32:10
group of people I don't know.
00:32:11
I'm only going to know the guy in charge and he's not going to have time to talk to me.
00:32:14
And he's already told me that.
00:32:16
So I'm going to go and see nobody that I know.
00:32:20
But they're going to be talking about things that are probably over my head and things
00:32:23
I could pick up from.
00:32:25
So I'm absolutely going to go.
00:32:26
But it's extremely uncomfortable to me as an introvert to go do that.
00:32:30
Like I really have no emotional or motivational interest in going to this.
00:32:36
But it's probably the absolute best thing I could do because I know they're going to
00:32:39
be talking about things that I could learn from.
00:32:41
So yes, it's uncomfortable.
00:32:44
Should I do it 100%?
00:32:46
Am I going to do it 100%?
00:32:48
But I'm going to hesitate until I get there.
00:32:53
Well, you bring up the introvert part and I feel like that's kind of interesting.
00:32:59
But also is the perfect segue to the next chapter.
00:33:02
So let's go there if you're cool with that.
00:33:04
Because I feel like with introverts, you don't necessarily, you're kind of like the fly on
00:33:14
the wall.
00:33:15
I want to hear and understand what's going on.
00:33:18
So chapter two is human sponges.
00:33:20
And I feel like that idea of a sponge that totally fits with an introvert.
00:33:26
I think it's probably more natural for an introvert to be a sponge than for an extrovert
00:33:31
to be a sponge.
00:33:32
Now I could be wrong, but he talks about the later on in the book some of the ways that
00:33:40
the traditional work culture has been to promote the people who talk the most.
00:33:48
Those aren't really the good leaders.
00:33:51
And I feel like if you're an introvert though, you are just kind of naturally absorbing.
00:33:56
And that's what he's talking about with the sponges.
00:33:59
He talks about absorb it, absorptive capacity, the ability to recognize value, assimilate
00:34:04
and apply new information.
00:34:06
And if you're constantly doing something, I feel like that kind of works against what
00:34:14
he's talking about here with the human sponge effect.
00:34:18
Now in this section, he talks about kind of coaching and mentoring.
00:34:24
And the two different, the differences between being polite and being kind, which I think
00:34:28
is really important.
00:34:29
Polite is withholding feedback to make someone feel good today, but being kind is being
00:34:33
candid about how they can be better tomorrow.
00:34:36
Now obviously you have to balance those two.
00:34:39
And he shares a story about someone who sought feedback from one of her mentors.
00:34:44
And then when he gave her very direct feedback, she got a little bit emotional about it, but
00:34:49
she checked her emotions because she realized that this was good feedback that was worth
00:34:55
applying.
00:34:56
And that gets into the critics, cheerleaders and coaches part.
00:35:00
He's got lots of these little like, he's three different ways or two different, lots of like
00:35:06
those little lists that are built into these chapters, which I found very effective.
00:35:11
But a critic is someone who sees your weaknesses and attacks your worst self.
00:35:15
A cheerleader is someone who sees your strengths and celebrates your best self.
00:35:19
And neither of those are ideal.
00:35:22
And I feel like those are the natural ones.
00:35:25
If you just go online, you will find the critics if you just go to your inner circle, your family,
00:35:32
your close friends, those will be your cheerleaders.
00:35:35
So you can't go to either of those two groups.
00:35:37
You really have to like develop a relationship and find a coach who is someone who sees your
00:35:42
potential and helps you become a better version of yourself.
00:35:47
So as I was reading this, obviously that's one of the things that kind of opened my eyes
00:35:52
to the coaching stuff that I talked a little bit in the follow-up section, why I think
00:35:58
I am decent at this, I'll say.
00:36:01
I don't think I'm really great because I don't have a ton of knowledge when it comes to these
00:36:06
things.
00:36:07
But I know enough to help middle schoolers and high schoolers understand the game basically.
00:36:12
So and I really like helping people get to a level that they couldn't get to on their
00:36:17
own.
00:36:18
So that's kind of the thing that makes that work for me.
00:36:21
So how do you find people like that?
00:36:23
How do you kind of test the waters and see who might actually be a good coach?
00:36:28
This is one of my two action items from the entire book.
00:36:32
Ask for advice not for feedback, which is what you can actually do better.
00:36:39
There's a subtle difference there, but as a content creator, this makes total sense to
00:36:44
me because I've done drafts of videos or articles and then I share it with somebody
00:36:50
and be like, "Hey, can you give me some feedback on this?"
00:36:54
That's the words you use.
00:36:57
And really what that means is that someone is going to read it through and probably they're
00:37:03
going to say, "Oh, I liked it."
00:37:04
It was really well written and one or two sentences about things that you did well or
00:37:09
now it really isn't working.
00:37:10
But there's nothing specific in terms of what I could do as the author or creator of this
00:37:16
thing to make it better.
00:37:19
And that is the advice piece.
00:37:21
So advice is not just what's your natural reaction to this, but it's more like, "What
00:37:26
would you change about this to make it better?"
00:37:29
Which I feel opens up the conversation to a lot of more potential help if you really
00:37:38
are trying to learn and grow through the process.
00:37:42
This topic of advice versus feedback is the biggest point I wrote down from this entire
00:37:46
part.
00:37:48
And I was trying to figure out why this struck me so much.
00:37:52
And this is not a new concept.
00:37:53
We've talked about this before.
00:37:55
So again, this is not new, but something about the way he posed it struck me a little
00:37:59
different.
00:38:00
But I started processing the word feedback.
00:38:03
When somebody asks you for feedback, it kind of has two connotations whether they're correct
00:38:08
or not is beside the point.
00:38:11
But when someone asks you for feedback, generally, at least my first response is something general,
00:38:17
not a specific thing about whatever I'm giving feedback on and positive.
00:38:22
Like, "Tell me what are the general things I did well?"
00:38:26
That seems to be the general idea when somebody asks for feedback.
00:38:30
But if you just use a different word, you can have the entire same sentence structure,
00:38:35
but use advice instead of feedback.
00:38:38
But when you do that, it kind of has this intentional interest in knowing what the specifics
00:38:46
were.
00:38:47
It's a general piece that comes with a connotation of feedback.
00:38:49
But it has this idea of specific and improvement.
00:38:55
It's not necessarily like, "Tell me what I did well."
00:38:58
It's like, "Okay, tell me the specific things that I could approve on."
00:39:02
And again, it's a simple one-word change.
00:39:04
I don't know why it's that big a deal, but it certainly is.
00:39:07
I guess words are important.
00:39:08
Who knew?
00:39:09
But the thing I love about that is it doesn't mean you have to change really anything about
00:39:15
your process.
00:39:16
Like, if you're going to ask for feedback, we'll just stop asking for feedback and ask
00:39:20
for advice.
00:39:21
Like, it's that simple.
00:39:23
Yeah, exactly.
00:39:25
That's actually a good spot to go into the next chapter.
00:39:28
So if you're cool with that, we'll jump there because in chapter three, the imperfectioness,
00:39:35
one of the things that I jotted down in my Mind Node file was when sharing a first draft,
00:39:41
don't ask for feedback.
00:39:42
But then there's a different strategy that you can use here.
00:39:44
Ask for a score.
00:39:46
And subtle difference there, but as it pertains to the imperfectioness, this is important
00:39:53
for battling perfectionism.
00:39:55
I think this is the chapter where he talks about his experience as a diver.
00:40:00
I had no idea that Adam Grant was a diver and was trying to make the US Olympic team
00:40:05
as a diver.
00:40:07
But his coach told him after he graduated as a senior in college that he had done the
00:40:15
most with the least amount of talent of anyone that he'd ever coached.
00:40:19
That was like his big takeaway.
00:40:21
It was like, I've succeeded then.
00:40:24
And he said that when diving, his tendency was to be a perfectionist.
00:40:31
And you really can't do that, especially when you're learning a new dive.
00:40:35
Like it's going to be horrible.
00:40:36
And you have to do it a bunch of times, but you have to continually push yourself to learn
00:40:41
new dives, otherwise you just get stuck in these, you know, the basic routines.
00:40:46
I've dealt with perfectionism myself.
00:40:48
So I feel like this chapter resonated a lot, but there's three things that he says perfectionists
00:40:54
tend to get wrong.
00:40:55
They obsess about details that don't matter.
00:40:57
They avoid unfamiliar situations and difficult tasks that might lead to failure.
00:41:00
And they berate themselves for making mistakes.
00:41:03
Is that apply to anyone else or just me?
00:41:07
That's just you, Mike.
00:41:08
But the approach of just do your best is the wrong cure for perfectionism.
00:41:13
And I never really thought about that before.
00:41:14
I probably even given that advice before the two key questions.
00:41:19
And I thought about making this an action item and building it into my daily questions,
00:41:23
but I don't think I want to formalize this process.
00:41:25
It's just something that I want to continue to kind of noodle on.
00:41:28
Did I make myself better today?
00:41:30
And did I make others better today?
00:41:31
I like those questions a lot.
00:41:35
And if you're just trying to get better and make others better, I feel like that is a
00:41:39
great prescription for keeping the perfectionist monster in its cage, let's say, because I don't
00:41:48
think you can never really eliminate it.
00:41:53
But what you want to do is not try to be perfect, just aim for a high target.
00:41:56
Try to be excellent in everything.
00:41:58
How do you do that?
00:41:59
Make yourself better.
00:42:00
Make other people better.
00:42:01
And success, he says on page 75, is not how close you come to perfection, but how much
00:42:06
you overcome along the way.
00:42:08
In other words, how much growth that happens.
00:42:11
The fear of mistakes is the piece here that I think is crucial.
00:42:15
At least personally, that's the one that will get me more than anything.
00:42:21
Just because I know like if I feel like I'm going to make a mistake, well, I didn't do
00:42:25
it right.
00:42:27
And what are people going to say about me?
00:42:28
Or what are people going to think?
00:42:31
Because I didn't do that well.
00:42:35
And I bring this up because it's something I've been trying to do for a long time.
00:42:40
So this is not like action item worthy because it's something that's already been in action
00:42:44
for a long time.
00:42:45
And it's just that I'm trying to make sure that I point out when I'm making mistakes,
00:42:50
when I'm around my kids, so that they can see that I'm okay making mistakes, calling
00:42:55
it out and then trying to figure out how to do it better the next time, because I want
00:42:59
them to pick that up.
00:43:01
And if dad's not willing to do that, why on earth would they be willing to do that?
00:43:06
It requires eating a little bit of humble pie more than I care.
00:43:11
But I'll eat the humble pie if it means that my kids are going to learn how to deal with
00:43:17
mistakes that they make because guess what?
00:43:20
We all make mistakes regularly, whether we admit it or not.
00:43:24
The main difference is how do you respond to that?
00:43:27
So that's the piece that I want to make sure that I'm enacting.
00:43:31
And that's just acknowledge when I'm making a mistake, be okay with that, learn to be
00:43:34
comfortable with that process to go back to a previous chapter, but also trying to help
00:43:40
my kids learn that as well.
00:43:42
Yeah, I like the example you shared of calling it out in front of your kids.
00:43:50
One of the more powerful things I think you can do as a parent is to gather your kids
00:43:56
together and in front of them, admit you were wrong and ask for forgiveness.
00:44:01
I hate that.
00:44:02
I hate that so much.
00:44:03
I do it and it's necessary.
00:44:05
I just hate doing it.
00:44:07
Yep.
00:44:08
Yep.
00:44:09
But it's also, I don't know, I mean, I do it too, but I remember the first time that
00:44:13
I did it, it doesn't feel natural.
00:44:15
I don't think that's the default for a lot of families, but that's the thing that builds
00:44:20
trust in your kids.
00:44:22
This is not the family parenting podcast.
00:44:25
I got a different one for that, but it's really, it's really important.
00:44:30
And I think at the root of that is kind of what you were alluding to there, the whole
00:44:37
chapter is the imperfectionist, right?
00:44:38
So as a parent, the default is to just, well, I know this stuff.
00:44:44
And you don't ever say it this way, but the message that gets communicated is that mom
00:44:49
and dad are perfect.
00:44:50
And that's not necessarily the case.
00:44:53
Well, it isn't the case.
00:44:54
And so let's be real here.
00:44:56
And what that does is it brings trust with everyone in the family because you're being
00:45:00
authentic and you're willing to hold yourself to the same standard that you're holding your
00:45:05
kids to.
00:45:07
So kudos to you for that.
00:45:09
All right.
00:45:10
Part two is structures for motivation.
00:45:15
And again, three chapters or three chapters in each one of these parts.
00:45:19
It is perfectly balanced.
00:45:22
Chapter four is transforming the daily grind.
00:45:24
And actually I should say before we get to the chapter four, each one of these parts
00:45:28
has a couple pages that goes along with it that does a good job of summarizing the part.
00:45:35
That completely breaks my mind node though.
00:45:37
So I don't take notes on sections.
00:45:41
You know, with pen and paper, you can just add a different section.
00:45:44
It's okay.
00:45:45
It's true.
00:45:46
It's true.
00:45:47
But most of the time, and with this one specifically because Adam Graham is a really good writer,
00:45:52
there's probably some stuff and even shares like snippets of stories that don't appear
00:45:55
in the chapters, but I'm not capturing all the stories anyways.
00:45:58
And the ones that he really spends a lot of time with, those are the ones that all,
00:46:03
all capture or the ones that really resonate because the goal here is to understand, going
00:46:07
back to how to read a book by Mortimer Adler.
00:46:09
There it is.
00:46:10
Ding the bell.
00:46:12
We want to understand what the author is saying and then decide what we're going to do with
00:46:16
it.
00:46:17
So I find those like little introductory sections for the parts, not as necessary as the chapters
00:46:23
themselves.
00:46:24
It's my rationale.
00:46:25
Anyway, it's chapter four transforming the daily grind.
00:46:28
This one's about habits.
00:46:29
Woo hoo.
00:46:30
Habits and routines really, there's definitely elements of James Clear's atomic habits here,
00:46:37
although I don't think he's really tackling it from the same direction.
00:46:41
But really what he's saying in this chapter is to learn to love the process and that the
00:46:47
best way to learn is to translate that daily grind into a source of daily joy.
00:46:52
And I have long shared this whenever I do like my webinars or create courses on habits,
00:46:59
stuff like that, that your preferences can change.
00:47:03
So when I first started going to the gym, I hated it.
00:47:06
No, it doesn't feel good to start working out, but then after you've done it enough,
00:47:11
after the workout, you feel good, you feel energized.
00:47:15
And so that feeling becomes the one that my mind attaches to.
00:47:19
And when I don't work out now, I feel off.
00:47:22
It feels a little bit uncomfortable because I haven't gotten to that end state.
00:47:30
And so I went from hating, working out, hating, running to loving, working out, loving, running.
00:47:36
But it wasn't a simple process.
00:47:38
It wasn't just telling my brain, okay, now you're going to like this thing.
00:47:42
But if you stick with it long enough, you can actually learn to love the process.
00:47:49
So here's a bunch of stuff in here that talks about the musicians in this part and how
00:47:54
leap musicians are rarely driven by obsessive compulsion.
00:47:58
And that kind of makes sense why Yo-Yo Ma is on the blurb there.
00:48:05
It makes an important distinction in this chapter about the difference between burnout
00:48:09
and bore out, which I think this is worth the price of the book alone, just understand
00:48:14
this.
00:48:15
Burnout is the emotional exhaustion that accumulates when you're overloaded.
00:48:18
The bore out is the emotional deadening you feel when you're understimulated.
00:48:22
So these are two ends of the spectrum, flows in the middle.
00:48:27
And I feel like the natural tendency for a lot of people is to at least my personality,
00:48:34
go real hard, burnout, and then go do nothing.
00:48:38
And so that's going to lead to the bore out.
00:48:39
And I feel like I've been in that place too.
00:48:41
And you get to that point and you're like, what the heck?
00:48:43
I thought this was going to make me feel better because I'm not burned out anymore.
00:48:48
But I feel like the real approach here, the aha moment for me from reading this chapter,
00:48:54
is you have to balance these two.
00:48:56
So rest in relaxation is in a waste of time.
00:48:59
It's an investment in the well-being.
00:49:01
You got to find the margin.
00:49:02
I'm just hitting all those books that we've read.
00:49:06
But you got to be careful not to go too far to one end or the other.
00:49:12
I think there is a, you know, in this particular section he's talking about this daily grind,
00:49:17
and there's a story about Steph Curry in here about a game that he plays with himself.
00:49:24
21, where he's trying to score 21 points in less than a minute.
00:49:30
But now for Steph Curry, that would just mean just hit seven threes and you're done.
00:49:35
And he could do that in probably 20 seconds.
00:49:37
But the kicker with that is that he has to run to mid court and back every time he makes a shot.
00:49:44
So it means that he has to hustle.
00:49:48
So it turns the process of practice into a game that wears him out, forces him to make
00:49:53
shots under stress and doesn't just let him take shots under easy situations.
00:49:59
And that's why he's become one of the many reasons why he's become such a great shooter.
00:50:04
So that process, that process of taking something that you're going to do as practice and turning
00:50:12
it into a game and to play.
00:50:14
It's something you're going to already do, but if you can make it into a game or, you know,
00:50:18
something you enjoy doing, that that certainly helps the process.
00:50:22
I don't really know how to apply this one personally.
00:50:26
You know, I think about things like running sound, like, how do I get better at that and
00:50:29
how do I turn that into a game?
00:50:31
I'm not really sure what that means.
00:50:33
So it's something that I want to explore.
00:50:35
I don't really have an action item around that.
00:50:37
It's just something to keep in mind, I think.
00:50:39
Just be aware of it.
00:50:40
But again, I haven't quite figured out what to do with it.
00:50:43
It sounds really cool, though.
00:50:46
Think the game is to get it as loud as you can until people complain.
00:50:51
I do that already.
00:50:53
That's simple.
00:50:54
I ran across this is so church services running sound, right?
00:50:58
I ran across a meme or it wasn't a meme.
00:51:00
It was an interview.
00:51:01
It was like a panel.
00:51:02
And the question was how loud is too loud on a Sunday morning?
00:51:08
And the guy, one of the first guys who's like, he like quick grabbed the microphone.
00:51:11
He's like, more subs, more salvations.
00:51:13
That was his immediate response.
00:51:16
I could get on board with that.
00:51:20
That's funny.
00:51:22
All right.
00:51:24
Next chapter five is getting unstuck.
00:51:29
And the story here is about a knuckleball pitcher named R.A.
00:51:36
Dickey.
00:51:37
This was a really fascinating story because R.A. Dickey was one of the big prospects and
00:51:45
everyone thought he was going to be amazing until someone noticed that his arm hung a
00:51:48
little bit weird and he was missing a ligament or a tendon or something.
00:51:53
So he was never going to be able to get all of the velocity that he needed to throw the
00:51:59
standard pitches.
00:52:01
And so he tried to figure out new ways of doing things and he came across this pitch called
00:52:08
knuckleball.
00:52:09
He's like, I'll try to do that.
00:52:10
But there was nobody out there who could teach him how to do it.
00:52:14
So he was trying to find as many coaches or guides as he could.
00:52:20
Ended up talking to Tim Wakefield, which was an opposing pitcher.
00:52:23
And he was the one other guy who actually knew how to throw the pitch at the time.
00:52:28
And he just kind of like went and gleaned whatever he could from whoever he could, whenever
00:52:34
he could.
00:52:36
And that is to illustrate the point that he's making here that sometimes you don't really
00:52:42
know what the next thing to do is.
00:52:45
And really what you need, he says to start moving, you don't need a map.
00:52:49
All you need is a compass.
00:52:51
And this is something I say all the time.
00:52:54
I actually have a slide that says that in the life theme cohort, you don't need a blueprint.
00:53:01
You need a compass.
00:53:03
And the tendency is, well, we got to have it all figured out and we have this big project
00:53:06
and we're just going to knock this out piece by piece.
00:53:08
But really, you just need to know what the next step is.
00:53:13
And when you're looking to figure out what the next step is, don't necessarily go to
00:53:18
the experts because in this chapter he talks about how if you are taking a new road, the
00:53:24
best experts often make the worst guides.
00:53:28
So you need someone who has that same mindset and is able to figure this out.
00:53:33
And likewise, if you're going to try to help somebody else out, you can't just like tell
00:53:36
them, well, this is exactly what you need to do.
00:53:38
They need to walk the path themselves.
00:53:40
So you have to, he used this illustration of dropping these pins for them to pick up and
00:53:45
put on their own map, which I thought was a very cool visual.
00:53:49
To go back to the story about all right, Dickie, you know, he had all the experts, like he
00:53:54
had all of the big name, like pitching coaches, but they couldn't help him learn to throw
00:54:02
the knuckleball because that was such an odd pitch that they didn't know how to do that.
00:54:08
You want to throw a fastball, you want to throw a curveball, you want to throw a slider?
00:54:11
Sure, they're all in.
00:54:12
Like they can show you how to do that.
00:54:15
And depending on your ability will dictate how well you can execute those pitches.
00:54:19
The knuckleball, that's not a normal pitch.
00:54:23
So your standard pitching professionals can't help you with that.
00:54:27
So you have to go outside the norm.
00:54:29
That's where like creating your own guidebook scenario comes in.
00:54:32
It's like, okay, well, if you're going to do something that's not normal, you got to
00:54:35
find the few people out there that have had some success and follow them.
00:54:41
Because like for example, RA, his pitching coach, it's like, well, if you're going to
00:54:45
throw the knuckleball, it's a slower pitch.
00:54:47
It's around 60 miles an hour.
00:54:48
Now, if you know baseball, fastballs are in the 90s.
00:54:52
These are fast pitches.
00:54:54
And the knuckleball is not because it's just harder to throw.
00:54:58
But he found out through talking to three or four different people, he was like, well,
00:55:03
you need to come down through the center of your body.
00:55:04
You need to throw your hips forward.
00:55:06
You need to all these things.
00:55:07
Well, he was incorporating all these different things that he learned from this person and
00:55:10
then this person put it all together.
00:55:12
And his knuckleball was around 80 miles an hour, not 60.
00:55:16
So it was just a lot faster than what people were expecting.
00:55:20
Now the thought, you know, having grown up playing little league, like the concept of
00:55:24
hitting a knuckleball moving at 80 miles an hour, like you've got to be kidding me.
00:55:28
Like, no, that's not happening.
00:55:30
Hitting a fastball at 80 miles an hour is hard enough.
00:55:32
Well, if you throw it right, that's the hard part.
00:55:36
The reason it was successful at 60 is it's such a break and you're, if you can get them
00:55:41
to think you're throwing a fastball and then throw a knuckleball at 60, you're behind.
00:55:45
And so the hitter's on there at their heels.
00:55:48
But if you mess up and your knuckleball isn't dancing at 80 miles an hour, there's enough
00:55:52
time in the big leagues for them to adjust and they just smoke it, which is why he has
00:55:57
the record for the most home runs given up or something like that.
00:56:01
But he didn't let it discourage him.
00:56:02
So yeah, I want to say it was six home runs in a game on one pitcher.
00:56:06
Like that's, that's a bad day.
00:56:08
Yep.
00:56:09
But you're going to have those bad days, especially if you're trying to learn something, something
00:56:14
new and it doesn't just all of a sudden click and then it's easy.
00:56:19
Talks in this chapter about how a sense of progress doesn't require those huge gains.
00:56:24
Fuel can come from the small wins and progress is really noticeable in a single snapshot
00:56:28
in time.
00:56:30
So that actually leads into the next chapter real well.
00:56:33
So let's go there next.
00:56:35
The sixth chapter is Defying Gravity.
00:56:39
And the reason that this ties in so well is that on page 147 he talks about how making
00:56:43
progress isn't always about moving forward.
00:56:47
Sometimes it's about bouncing back.
00:56:49
So yeah, you want to continue to make those small gains, but eventually you might hit
00:56:52
a wall and you got to try something completely different.
00:56:57
And yeah, that really, so that's the connection there.
00:57:01
But then the rest of the chapter is about teaching versus coaching, essentially.
00:57:07
He talks about the, he's got these two circles of Venn diagram about teaching versus coaching.
00:57:15
Teaching others builds our competence, but coaching others builds our confidence.
00:57:20
So and this kind of resonates because convert, you know, teach everything that you know.
00:57:25
And that's like great advice that I've heard and applied myself.
00:57:29
When you create something, you try to teach something.
00:57:30
You're not trying to teach everybody and show what a master you are, but you're just
00:57:34
going to try to find somebody who is on the same path as you, but not quite at the level
00:57:39
that you're at.
00:57:40
Like basically they say, right for you from two years ago, that sort of thing.
00:57:44
But the best way to learn something is to teach it.
00:57:47
So I think we should all be looking for ways to do this when you got kids.
00:57:51
It's easy as long as you take advantage of the opportunities that are presented to you.
00:57:55
There's always opportunities to teach and to coach.
00:57:59
And then the other thing that kind of goes along with this is that it's more motivating
00:58:02
to be a giver than a receiver.
00:58:05
And that kind of reminded me of Arthur Brooks and the second mountain.
00:58:09
You just had a conversation with somebody about that the other day, that if your vision
00:58:13
doesn't include other people, then it's too small.
00:58:17
And then the other thing that I jotted down from this chapter, which is kind of an outlier,
00:58:22
but something I thought was interesting called the Golem effect, when others underestimate
00:58:27
us, it limits our effort and our growth.
00:58:30
I never really thought about that before.
00:58:33
And that's not really when I read that it wasn't about like where have others underestimated
00:58:38
me, but really it was just kind of an encouragement.
00:58:41
Don't underestimate other people.
00:58:43
Put them in positions where it is going to stretch them and maybe they are going to fail,
00:58:47
but that failure doesn't have to be fatal, doesn't have to be the destruction of the
00:58:52
dream.
00:58:53
It's a necessary part of the learning process.
00:58:56
So really just as I'm coaching and then even as a parent, don't underestimate your kids,
00:59:03
don't underestimate the players on the team.
00:59:07
Because I never really thought about it that way, but I don't want to be the person who
00:59:11
holds someone back from doing something great just because I don't see the potential in
00:59:16
them.
00:59:19
This is the chapter where Carol Dweck is brought up with the growth mindset.
00:59:23
I don't know if you have notes on this, but it's where he mentions that because they're
00:59:28
colleagues, if I remember it, no, no, they're not.
00:59:31
That was Angela Duckworth is a colleague of his.
00:59:35
Anyway, Carol Dweck, I guess according to him has recently demonstrated, to use his
00:59:40
words, has recently demonstrated that a growth mindset alone does little good without scaffolding
00:59:46
to support it.
00:59:47
I thought that was interesting that Carol Dweck, who's like the one who's, who everybody
00:59:53
mentions when it comes to growth mindset, of course, has some of the research to say
00:59:59
that, you know, if you have a growth mindset, that's great.
01:00:03
That doesn't naturally mean that you're going to become an expert in a field, become a professional,
01:00:11
become great.
01:00:13
It doesn't mean that.
01:00:14
You have to have the scaffolding, the support structures and the drive around that to take
01:00:20
advantage of it, to continue to push that and continue to learn, which once you say it
01:00:27
out loud, it's obvious.
01:00:31
To have a little bit of the science behind it to support that, I think is helpful.
01:00:35
I did think it was interesting that he at least called that out.
01:00:38
It was a very quick, like, two-sentence thing, but he at least did call it out.
01:00:42
Yeah.
01:00:45
I missed the, this was the part with the mindset stuff, but it totally makes sense.
01:00:53
I guess I didn't jot that down just because we have a whole other book on that particular
01:00:57
topic.
01:00:58
When you've done an entire episode on a book, you don't tend to write the little note down
01:01:02
about it.
01:01:03
That's a two-sentence thing.
01:01:04
Yes, I get it.
01:01:05
But the larger point there and the encouragement for people is that when you're reading these
01:01:09
books, take notes on the things that resonate.
01:01:12
Don't try to recapture the whole structure of the book and recreate everything that
01:01:16
the author has said.
01:01:17
I used to do that with my book notes when we started the podcast and it was really stressful.
01:01:23
Yes.
01:01:24
It's a lot about that anymore.
01:01:26
All right.
01:01:27
Let's go to part three.
01:01:30
And part three is titled System of Opportunity.
01:01:36
And chapter seven is Every Child Gets Ahead.
01:01:41
Now the story that is associated with this is Finland's rise in standardized test scores
01:01:50
compared to other countries and kind of how shocking that was because most of, most people
01:01:58
believe that it was going to be the Asian countries that did the best and the Scandinavian
01:02:04
countries typically didn't perform very well.
01:02:09
And all of a sudden, Finland is just shooting up the charts and people are like, "Well,
01:02:14
what's going on here?"
01:02:16
And essentially what it was was their commitment to invest in every child and they had this
01:02:21
saying which I really don't waste a brain.
01:02:24
And there's a lot of specifics about why it worked and why it didn't work and other countries
01:02:30
that try to copy it and why it stopped working.
01:02:33
Yada, yada, yada.
01:02:34
I don't have a whole lot of notes actually from this particular section because the one
01:02:39
thing that really stands out to me from this was the looping that they did where they have
01:02:45
the same teacher for multiple years in a row which led to higher math and reading skills
01:02:52
because the teachers that were in those looping classrooms could specialize in the student
01:02:56
not just in the subject.
01:02:59
It made me think like when they was talking about that, I was like, "Yeah, that makes a
01:03:03
lot of sense.
01:03:04
Why don't we do that in the US?"
01:03:06
Well we homeschool so we loop the whole way through but it made sense to me that that
01:03:13
would be a difficult thing to just completely change classrooms every single year and then
01:03:20
talks about how the high school students in the US have depression and anxiety rates which
01:03:24
are three to seven times above the national norms.
01:03:28
And yeah, it's a stressful environment.
01:03:32
So I don't know, I think there's not a whole lot of specific action to be taken from this
01:03:38
unless you're going to choose to homeschool and craft your own school, I guess.
01:03:44
Maybe you have some conversations with people at your PTA conferences and stuff like that
01:03:48
but I don't know, it kind of is what it is at this point.
01:03:52
So this chapter, I actually didn't like this one all that much.
01:03:55
It felt a little bit like that Ken Robinson book that we read and just sort of an indictment
01:04:03
about like who's everything that's wrong with the traditional school system which I'm
01:04:07
like, "Yeah, I guess I agree with that but it's not a fun section to read."
01:04:12
Yeah, the looping thing was fascinating and it makes sense.
01:04:19
If you're a homeschooler, this immediately resonates because in at least in our case,
01:04:25
I know that when you get to year two, you already know your students and what their
01:04:32
strengths and weaknesses are.
01:04:34
Like you already know that, you know their personality, you know what helps them learn
01:04:38
the best and you can then apply that into this new material.
01:04:42
So each year that goes on, you learn more about how they learn and you know where they're
01:04:45
progressing but you also know three years ago they struggled with this concept.
01:04:49
So now they're probably going to need this particular method because this particular
01:04:54
method worked when we had this issue three years ago.
01:04:58
You have some of that that can happen.
01:05:00
I don't know how you replicate that in a standard United States school system.
01:05:07
I just don't know how you, like you'd have to have ridiculous amounts of notes about
01:05:11
a student and the teachers would have to spend way more time than necessarily reading those
01:05:16
notes to get caught up at the beginning of the year.
01:05:19
So it just seems like that would be a huge undertaking to get that done instead of trying
01:05:24
to like cookie cutter everything.
01:05:26
So it's a fascinating concept.
01:05:28
Obviously it works seeing Finland's scores.
01:05:32
So it's worth exploring I think but that's coming from a homeschooler who will tell you
01:05:37
to homeschool.
01:05:38
Well, he even says that he talks about kind of how Finland got to that point and it was
01:05:44
a national undertaking like we're going to do this different.
01:05:49
So that sort of revolutionary change is not easy.
01:05:52
So it's kind of like, what do I do with this other than homeschool?
01:05:57
I don't know.
01:05:59
Yes.
01:06:00
All right, let's go to the next chapter which is mining for gold.
01:06:07
This one kind of talks about how the best teams aren't necessarily composed of the smartest
01:06:15
individuals and this kind of gets into teams in an organizational setting.
01:06:23
That's kind of the tone here.
01:06:26
And there's lots of things in here which made me think about my time at the marketing agency.
01:06:33
There's definitely some concepts here that people should look to apply in those particular
01:06:38
those types of settings.
01:06:40
So one of the things they talks about is that icebreakers and ropes courses can build
01:06:44
camaraderie but they don't develop the prosocial skills which I thought was interesting.
01:06:49
So basically they can develop a connection amongst the people on your team but you have
01:06:55
to teach them the prosocial skills in other ways.
01:07:02
And that's not necessarily easy.
01:07:06
He also kind of addresses the myths around brainstorming and collective intelligence
01:07:14
mentions that we actually generate ideas better when we do that individually.
01:07:19
The better use of collective intelligence is brain writing.
01:07:22
He calls it where you develop those best ideas together.
01:07:26
I've definitely seen that myself.
01:07:30
And then he introduces the term psychological safety which this was something that came
01:07:34
up quite a bit in the company that I was with which is the environment where people can
01:07:40
speak up.
01:07:42
So like this whole section is kind of like a mini HR manual.
01:07:50
However, just knowing about this stuff is totally different than actually being able
01:07:55
to apply it.
01:07:58
He talks about how it's easy for managers to find reasons to say no kind of based on
01:08:03
that ladder system.
01:08:05
And you can have managers, you can have leadership teams, you can have people in positions where
01:08:12
they're making these decisions and they understand the concept of psychological safety but that
01:08:18
doesn't necessarily mean that they can implement it.
01:08:22
So I don't know.
01:08:25
What this chapter did for me is kind of tee up all of the other business books that I've
01:08:31
read about building great teams and like the scaling ups and the pinnacle and all that
01:08:35
kind of stuff which that is the kind of stuff that I really enjoy doing.
01:08:41
So obviously this chapter didn't go deep enough for me.
01:08:45
But I did like what he had to say about some of this stuff in particular the babble effect.
01:08:50
So if there's one takeaway I think from this chapter for people who are trying to get more
01:08:54
out of their professional teams, it would be don't give into the babble effect which
01:08:58
is choosing the people who talk the most when picking leaders.
01:09:03
That requires a whole nother set of criteria in order to pick those people which was part
01:09:08
of my job when I was at the day job was setting up those systems and revamping the hiring
01:09:13
systems and things like that.
01:09:16
But this is the default like this is what will happen if you aren't careful and you
01:09:20
aren't working against this.
01:09:22
But you have to have a vision for what that alternate system is going to look like and
01:09:27
who you're trying to select for those different positions.
01:09:31
If you just go with the person who appears to be the best fit, you're going to have the
01:09:35
wrong people in the wrong spots.
01:09:38
I have some flashbacks of corporate brainstorming sessions.
01:09:43
Those are fun.
01:09:45
It's one of those where like I can come up with ideas quick but you won't when you get
01:09:51
immediate feedback that's negative towards those.
01:09:55
But you never know when one of those really bad ideas triggers a really good idea in somebody
01:10:00
else.
01:10:01
That's the problem with that scenario where you're just constantly giving all of that.
01:10:05
You can find some way to use like some of how he explains this where you can have your
01:10:11
idea generation process be independent of the entire group do it ahead of time and then
01:10:19
come together to discuss which ones people liked the most.
01:10:23
You're technically doing the same thing.
01:10:26
You're coming up with a whole bunch of ideas and then giving feedback on them.
01:10:29
But because it's put together in like a collaborative list, even you can even I've done this before.
01:10:37
I do it to where it's anonymous where you actually don't know who came up with the idea.
01:10:42
But it may trigger something in someone else.
01:10:44
I don't know how many times I can count many times where I've done this when somebody puts
01:10:50
something on the list and either it triggered something means like it was a terrible idea.
01:10:53
But at least got us to the right answer time it was done.
01:10:59
That's huge, but many, many, many places don't do it that way.
01:11:03
And it's kind of counter cultural in the corporate world for sure.
01:11:07
Probably even still today.
01:11:08
I don't really know.
01:11:09
I don't work in that world.
01:11:10
I don't want to work in that world.
01:11:11
But if you do, I'm guessing that you don't do it this way.
01:11:14
I just don't see that overtaking the general population anytime soon.
01:11:19
Yeah.
01:11:20
All right, chapter nine is diamonds in the rough.
01:11:26
And this is kind of the hiring chapter, I guess.
01:11:31
Yeah.
01:11:32
Many organizational processes neglect individuals, potentials.
01:11:36
And that is because of the processes that they use for hiring.
01:11:42
If you think about how most people hire, it's actually pretty stupid.
01:11:48
Now one of the things that I added into our hiring process, which I feel like made it
01:11:53
much more effective is we didn't just do a skills test, which he talks about work samples
01:11:59
and things like that.
01:12:00
Those are great.
01:12:01
I'm not negating the value of those, but I feel like the emotional intelligence aspect
01:12:06
or the soft skills aspect of this, which there's a whole interesting story behind that term
01:12:09
soft skills in here too.
01:12:11
I don't think it was in this chapter, but I think, but he does talk about how soft skills
01:12:16
were used to define the skills in the military that weren't the firing of the guns.
01:12:22
So those were the metal things, the metal objects, the hard skills, everything else that wasn't
01:12:27
that was considered soft skills.
01:12:30
I don't know if I believe that that's where that term actually came from, but it's a cool
01:12:35
story anyways.
01:12:37
Regardless, those are the things that really make the difference.
01:12:41
And so the family business, we've actually got assessment and skill building tools that
01:12:46
help people identify their soft skills and develop them.
01:12:51
And they can be developed.
01:12:53
It's not just your IQ, you're born with it, whatever.
01:12:58
These are things that can be developed just like he's talking about throughout this book.
01:13:03
So any hiring process that doesn't take into consideration, those types of skills, I feel
01:13:08
like is a flawed hiring process.
01:13:09
Now they're hard to measure, but it can be done.
01:13:13
And so a little disappointed that he didn't really talk about that part of the process.
01:13:18
He does share the story about the guy who eventually became an astronaut and how that
01:13:22
particular process wasn't the type of process that was going to highlight the skills that
01:13:29
were really going to make him a great astronaut.
01:13:33
But also I've seen that applied in other companies and organizations as well.
01:13:39
So we need to rethink this whole thing.
01:13:41
And kind of like chapter seven, I don't know that you're going to just walk in and be like,
01:13:44
hey people, here's the right way to do it.
01:13:46
And they're just going to fall in line.
01:13:48
It's not going to be that simple.
01:13:50
But step one is obviously recognizing the flaws with the current system.
01:13:54
One of the biggest flaws is the Peter principle, which is that people at work, Tinnigah, promoted
01:14:00
to a level of incompetence.
01:14:01
This makes total sense.
01:14:02
Like I've seen this all the time in the startup world specifically because you've got people
01:14:07
who are coders and developers and then they are good at their job.
01:14:10
So what happens?
01:14:11
They get promoted.
01:14:12
They're a manager now and they don't like managing people.
01:14:14
So I just want to go back to doing what I was doing.
01:14:18
But that's not just in Silicon Valley.
01:14:21
That is the default path.
01:14:23
So we should be looking for something a little bit different.
01:14:27
One of the things he kind of points out here is that when you are in the hiring process
01:14:32
or when you're hunting for people looking for their learning ability is a huge deal.
01:14:39
And he told the story, I think it was him that was in a job interview and he mentioned
01:14:44
something about magic.
01:14:45
And he ended up doing some card tricks for the hiring person.
01:14:49
The Harvard, yeah.
01:14:50
Is that Harvard?
01:14:51
Is that what it was?
01:14:52
Yeah, he was trying to get into Harvard and he didn't think he had a chance.
01:14:56
That's what it was.
01:14:57
So he was asked, like, how did you learn to do these tricks?
01:15:01
And he was like, well, I saw a magician do it and I try to figure out how he did it.
01:15:05
Kind of made it up my own way of doing it, read a little bit, found this, found that,
01:15:09
talked to this person and ended up doing this impromptu card trick performance for this
01:15:15
person.
01:15:17
And ended up getting in as a result of that because he realized this guy can learn.
01:15:23
He knows how to learn.
01:15:25
And that's a big deal.
01:15:27
Like, that's a very important aspect when it comes to finding people because of folks.
01:15:33
So like, that's just who I am.
01:15:34
Like, you're not going to change who I am.
01:15:35
Like, if somebody says that, you immediately know they're not someone who's willing to
01:15:40
learn and get better at something, they're just going to be stuck in their ways.
01:15:44
And in some ways, being stuck in your ways is okay, but there are many situations where
01:15:50
you're going to have to compromise flex and learn to improve.
01:15:55
And that's the component of finding someone that you're going to, I guess, put a lot more
01:16:00
emphasis on.
01:16:01
They may not necessarily have the skills right now.
01:16:04
Thus, the title of this diamond and the rough.
01:16:06
And so you're going to be trying to find somebody that can work their way into that
01:16:11
role.
01:16:12
Yeah, that actually sets up the epilogue perfectly.
01:16:15
So let's go there.
01:16:16
That may actually even be where that story comes from.
01:16:22
But it definitely is an extension of chapter nine because in the epilogue, that's really
01:16:29
where he's sharing a lot of his personal story.
01:16:33
And I remember that story about wanting to get into Harvard, he went to the interview,
01:16:38
he grabbed a box.
01:16:40
He says at the beginning of the story and stuck it in his pocket.
01:16:43
And then it's not until the end that he reveals what that box was.
01:16:47
It was the deck of cards and he was showing them some tricks.
01:16:50
But that interviewer also, like that interview was supposed to be an hour, he finds out afterwards
01:16:54
and it was three hours and he didn't really think anything of it.
01:16:58
That interviewer though, I was impressed with, and he kind of calls this out, but that is
01:17:04
really brilliant of that interviewer to not ask, how did you do that?
01:17:09
But how did you learn to do that?
01:17:12
That's the thing with interviews specifically is you can't just walk into it with a big list
01:17:19
of questions, you have to feel it out.
01:17:22
It has to be a live conversation.
01:17:24
You have to riff off of each other.
01:17:26
It's kind of like improv in a way.
01:17:28
And he talks about that actually at some point in this book too about comedians and
01:17:32
stuff like that.
01:17:34
So Adam Grant basically was not, he is the diamond in the rough.
01:17:40
He is the guy with the hidden potential, which is an epilogue, I feel like this is a really
01:17:44
effective way to wrap this all up because he's basically saying like, if I could do this,
01:17:48
you could do this because he not only gets into Harvard, then it's like he takes the
01:17:52
writing test and he fails it and they're like, well, you should take this remedial writing
01:17:55
class and he goes out and he asks advice from all these people, tracks down the guy who
01:18:02
interviewed him and he's like, why did you recommend that I get into Harvard?
01:18:07
And he's like, well, because I saw this in you and then he asks him, should I take this
01:18:11
class?
01:18:12
And he's like, well, it's up to you.
01:18:13
But if you take the big class, the hard one, you're going to have to learn to learn that's
01:18:19
going to benefit you in the long run, basically.
01:18:21
This is what I saw in you.
01:18:22
And so Adam Grant pieces this all together and he's like, yeah, it's going to be hard,
01:18:25
but I'll just do it.
01:18:26
He ends up getting the only A in the class.
01:18:29
And the rest, as they say, is history.
01:18:32
He does talk about how when he started to write a book, he wrote over 100,000 words,
01:18:37
got some feedback on it and basically it was boring.
01:18:40
So he threw it all out except for like four pages he said, and then wrote it all again.
01:18:45
And that's part of the process.
01:18:48
But the things that I jotted down from this last couple pages in the epilogue here that
01:18:53
really stood out to me are that people with bigger dreams go on to achieve greater things.
01:18:59
So it is important to think big and then you don't fail because of a lack of ability you
01:19:03
fail if you don't learn and grow.
01:19:05
And then he talks about the difference between imposter syndrome and growth mindset, which
01:19:09
this I feel is also very helpful.
01:19:14
Imposter syndrome is I don't know what I'm doing.
01:19:16
It's only matter of time until everyone finds out.
01:19:18
Growth mindset is I don't know what I'm doing yet.
01:19:20
It's only matter of time until I figure it out.
01:19:23
And he shares how imposter syndrome is actually a paradox.
01:19:27
Others believe in you, but you don't believe in yourself yet you believe yourself instead
01:19:31
of them.
01:19:33
And I was like, Adam Grant, you see me.
01:19:38
That whole imposter syndrome stuff, like he's got a, there's a little cartoon in the back
01:19:43
where someone says, nice job or well done.
01:19:46
I forget what the phrase is.
01:19:47
But he's like, you have to say that you're my family.
01:19:50
And then the next one is nice job.
01:19:51
It's like, well, you have to say that you're my friends.
01:19:55
Nice job.
01:19:56
Well, you have to say that you don't know me.
01:19:58
Like, okay.
01:19:59
Well, then at what point do you accept the compliment?
01:20:04
At what point do you actually know what you're doing?
01:20:06
That was kind of the core takeaway from the epilogue that has like, okay, everybody's
01:20:11
on a journey of trying to figure out what to do.
01:20:14
So where is that line that you're going to cross where you are someone who knows what
01:20:20
they're doing?
01:20:22
Like never.
01:20:23
So you need to come to grips with that and just know that there's always somebody better
01:20:28
than you, but there are also people who are not as far along as you.
01:20:34
So you need to be aware of both sides of that spectrum.
01:20:37
Yeah.
01:20:38
And then the big ending with this, I guess, is it feels like is page 233, there's a quote.
01:20:45
It feels like others are overestimating you, but it's more likely that you're underestimating
01:20:50
yourself guilty.
01:20:52
And then he says that success is more than reaching our goals.
01:20:55
It's living our values.
01:20:57
And that is essentially what Rachel and I are teaching in the lightning cohort.
01:21:02
So I love that part.
01:21:04
But I feel like just the way he wraps this all up is kind of perfect.
01:21:07
I don't think there's a better ending to a book that I have come across.
01:21:13
This one just was very, very well done.
01:21:17
He did nail it.
01:21:18
I will say that.
01:21:19
Yeah.
01:21:20
Very well done Adam Grant.
01:21:21
All right.
01:21:22
And then after this, there's like different action items that you can take, but I don't
01:21:28
think that's really worth going through.
01:21:32
But essentially he's got like all these lists for all the different chapters that go along
01:21:37
with this.
01:21:39
And I think it's a good reference, but you and I can come up with our own action items
01:21:44
and I think the book or audience is smart enough to do so also.
01:21:49
But I think it's a cool addition.
01:21:50
I wish more books would would do that.
01:21:54
All right.
01:21:55
I guess that's it then.
01:21:57
Should we go to action items?
01:21:59
We should.
01:22:00
All right.
01:22:02
So I've got the one that I mentioned previously, which is an aspirational one.
01:22:10
And that's just to ask for advice, not for feedback.
01:22:15
And I intend to do that tactically.
01:22:18
I'm not going to do that with every rush draft that I make.
01:22:21
But when I am sharing something that I am going to release with people who I trust, that
01:22:29
is going to be the approach that I take.
01:22:32
So I don't know if that's actually going to get done done before next time, but it's
01:22:36
going to be one of those things that kind of influences my perspective.
01:22:40
I do have another action item though, which doesn't come from any of the content in the
01:22:44
book itself, but he actually has a quiz that he mentions after the epilogue.
01:22:53
Did you see that in yours?
01:22:55
I did.
01:22:56
Which is why I wrote it down as well.
01:22:58
Was it in the acknowledgments?
01:23:00
Is that where it was?
01:23:01
Maybe, but there's a website, I think it's just anagram.com, but I don't remember what
01:23:07
exactly it was.
01:23:08
I am an enthusiast of assessments, shall we say.
01:23:15
So I know this is going to be more of a quiz, not an assessment, but I am interested to see
01:23:20
how he put this together.
01:23:21
And I am going to take that before next time.
01:23:23
Yeah, I'm going to find it.
01:23:26
It's in here somewhere.
01:23:27
Yes, that was the one action item I had as well.
01:23:29
I was running through the...
01:23:30
It was somewhere right after that.
01:23:33
Gosh, it's going to bug me, but you're right, it's towards the back.
01:23:36
Anyway, I want to do that as well, because I know that Adam, based on what I've seen
01:23:41
here, has done a lot of research, knows what he's doing with this.
01:23:44
So I want to go through that because I want to know.
01:23:46
I want to know the answers.
01:23:49
All right.
01:23:52
So style and rating.
01:23:54
My book.
01:23:55
So I'll go first.
01:23:57
I really enjoyed this book.
01:24:00
I think it is really well put together.
01:24:03
It definitely follows the three part structure that a lot of productivity and self-help and
01:24:10
business books tend to use.
01:24:13
However, I feel like this is maybe the best execution of it, or at least it's a very high-level
01:24:21
execution of that strategy.
01:24:24
The parts are very different.
01:24:26
They don't feel like one long narrative that could have just all been combined together.
01:24:32
It does kind of feel like three separate ideas.
01:24:36
And I like how balanced they are.
01:24:39
I like how each of them has the three different chapters, and the chapters tend to tie together.
01:24:45
But also the parts tend to kind of lead into one another.
01:24:49
So I think it's really well done.
01:24:51
And the style itself is very entertaining, I'll say, for this type of book.
01:24:57
It's kind of interesting that he talks about when he first started to write a book.
01:25:00
He got feedback that it was too academic.
01:25:03
And because I feel like he's a very, very good storyteller, he shares little snippets
01:25:10
and things here and there, which occasionally are funny.
01:25:14
And there's lots of really cool visuals.
01:25:16
I don't know if you follow Adam Grant at all on social media, but every once in a while,
01:25:21
I'll see those visuals appear via somebody else's Instagram feed.
01:25:26
I'm not really ever on Instagram, so I'm not seeking out more people to follow.
01:25:32
But I've definitely seen those visuals that he has every couple pages, which kind of just,
01:25:36
you mentioned the cartoon sort of a thing.
01:25:38
That's what they look like.
01:25:39
So they're kind of whimsical, they're kind of fun.
01:25:41
They keep it a little bit light, and they're a great addition to this book.
01:25:47
He also has some really cool charts and Venn diagrams and visual ways of explaining the
01:25:53
concepts, which I think are very effective.
01:25:57
What was a little bit surprising to me was the way that he condensed the research that
01:26:03
he did.
01:26:04
It almost feels a little bit like he's dumbing it down for us.
01:26:08
Like, oh, I read all these research reports.
01:26:11
And not only do you not have to, but here's really like the Cliff Notes version that you
01:26:16
need to know.
01:26:17
I'm not sure how I feel about that particular piece.
01:26:19
I don't think it necessarily detracts, but it is a little bit jarring because I kind
01:26:23
of expected he's a researcher.
01:26:25
He's going to share with us the research.
01:26:28
And he literally didn't do that at all.
01:26:29
He just shared the takeaways.
01:26:32
And then there's the bibliography, obviously, if you want to want to dig deeper.
01:26:37
I think that's probably the right approach.
01:26:40
But I do wish he would have gone into it a little bit more detailed in some of that stuff.
01:26:46
But it's made up for, in my opinion, by the fact that the storytelling is so well done.
01:26:54
If you're going to, there's really like two types of things that I'm really looking for
01:26:58
with these, these mind nodes in addition to like the single statements that jump out to
01:27:03
me.
01:27:04
It's the stories about events that I don't really, I haven't heard before, or the little
01:27:12
bits of research like the Roy Baumeister willpower study is the one that comes to mind because
01:27:17
that's the thing that kind of got me into the whole productivity world.
01:27:21
But like understanding that research and how willpower is limited, obviously, you got
01:27:27
to decide what you're going to do with that.
01:27:29
But I thought that was fascinating.
01:27:30
So I like that kind of stuff.
01:27:32
And that is, that's kind of missing from here.
01:27:35
However, the stories are, are great.
01:27:37
And he's a really good storyteller.
01:27:39
And it's not just, hey, I read this stuff about these people.
01:27:43
Like he went to Finland and talked to a bunch of people.
01:27:47
It feels like he's put a ton of work into this.
01:27:51
And this is sort of his life's work.
01:27:55
I don't know if that's fair because he's got several other books and, and the other
01:27:59
books are, are good too.
01:28:01
But this one is great.
01:28:03
And I'm going to write this five stars.
01:28:05
I think this is perfect for anybody who is in the bookworm audience.
01:28:10
You're going to get a lot out of this.
01:28:12
Even if you're new to bookworm, you're new to like the whole idea of the self-help nonfiction
01:28:17
personal development type books.
01:28:19
I mean, if you're going to pick a place to start, this is a great one.
01:28:22
I think it's kind of interesting.
01:28:23
I feel like I haven't really seen a whole lot of books on this topic of hidden potential
01:28:28
other than the Ra Ra, Tony Robbins, Unleash the, the giant within sort of a thing, which
01:28:34
to be fair, I haven't read, read those, those types of books because they just kind of
01:28:38
were off-putting to me.
01:28:39
But this one I really enjoyed.
01:28:41
So yeah, five stars and definitely go add this one to your bookshelf.
01:28:46
How many times in the process of recording did you say that's a great segue for going
01:28:52
into the next section?
01:28:54
How many times did that happen?
01:28:56
And that was not me.
01:28:58
I am not that good at putting together a structure for bookworm just to be clear.
01:29:03
But it's simply Adam Grant being that good of a person of putting the stories together
01:29:09
where they move on to the next section that well, he has this put together in a way like
01:29:14
he's written this in a form that is really high level, you know, to have three parts,
01:29:22
but then have three chapters in each one and then have each chapter flow into the next,
01:29:26
but each part flow into the next, start it and end it really, really well.
01:29:32
You don't run across books in the nonfiction world, in the business and self-help world,
01:29:38
especially that are this well organized from like a plot line, if you will.
01:29:45
In the fiction world, you run across it a lot because it is a storyline from start
01:29:49
to finish.
01:29:50
But I feel like Adam has taken that concept and put it into this book.
01:29:54
So he did an amazing job.
01:29:56
You can tell that he's been writing for a long time.
01:29:59
So it is absolutely something he's done to get better at.
01:30:02
So he's definitely eating his own dog food in this case and is learning how to be a
01:30:08
better writer as he's writing about learning.
01:30:11
So very meta.
01:30:13
This is probably one of my favorite books that we've covered.
01:30:17
So it's easy to say this is a five oh for me.
01:30:22
And I just love that he has put together so many of like our favorite topics, but in
01:30:28
a way that makes sense as far as like growing as a human being and becoming a better person.
01:30:34
He puts the whole concept together in a way that I don't think I could even have imagined
01:30:39
trying to come up with.
01:30:41
But we do so much of this productivity habits like making myself a better person.
01:30:46
But like we talk about that a lot on bookworm, but I don't think we've run across somebody
01:30:50
that's just taken that whole concept and packaged it like this.
01:30:54
So he did a very, very good job.
01:30:56
I don't need to keep gushing about it because you should go pick this up and read it for
01:30:59
sure.
01:31:00
But it is absolutely something that that I have loved reading.
01:31:04
And I think you were spot on and saying like this is a great place to start.
01:31:07
If you're getting into this realm of books, pick this one up, please do yourself a favor.
01:31:14
Adam Grant is a great one to start with.
01:31:16
All right.
01:31:17
Well, let's put hidden potential on the shelf.
01:31:20
What's next Joe up next is who not how this is by Dan Sullivan and Dr. Benjamin Hardy.
01:31:26
We've covered these authors before.
01:31:28
This was a recommendation on the club by Mark and Mark has like his own little book review
01:31:34
on it on the club.
01:31:36
So it's a little bit of a precursor to the show, I guess.
01:31:40
But anyway, I'm looking forward to it.
01:31:43
It'll be a good one.
01:31:44
Awesome.
01:31:45
I have not read this one, but I have read summaries of this when we were working with
01:31:49
the business coach.
01:31:51
This is one of those concepts that fits well with chapter eight in today's book.
01:31:59
And what's after that, Mike?
01:32:01
After that is a book that everyone in my circles is talking about called Same as Ever by Morgan
01:32:07
Housel.
01:32:08
Morgan Housel, I know him as the author of the psychology of money, but haven't actually
01:32:17
read that book.
01:32:19
And it sounds like there's also a blogger, but have never come across any literally anything
01:32:24
that Morgan Housel has written, at least that I know of.
01:32:27
However, I know several people who said that this book is amazing.
01:32:31
So it's out now.
01:32:33
Let's read that one.
01:32:35
Cool.
01:32:36
Any get books?
01:32:38
I have one I'm about done with called Live Not by Lies.
01:32:42
It's by Rod Dreher.
01:32:44
This is definitely in the Christian book world.
01:32:49
I was just going to leave it there.
01:32:51
I would say that's a very controversial book, depending on what side of the political spectrum
01:32:55
you sit on.
01:32:56
So I'll just leave that one there.
01:32:59
How about you?
01:33:00
That's fair.
01:33:01
I just ordered a book, but it has not come yet.
01:33:07
I mentioned Arthur Brooks in the second mountain earlier.
01:33:11
And Arthur Brooks has a new book out, which he co-wrote with Oprah Winfrey called Build
01:33:20
the Life You Want the Art and Science of Getting Happier.
01:33:25
And I really enjoyed the last Arthur Brooks book that we read.
01:33:28
So I have high expectations for this one.
01:33:31
I feel like this is one of those ones that could actually come back as a bookworm book
01:33:36
later, but we'll see.
01:33:39
All right.
01:33:40
I will wait with bated breath and find out.
01:33:44
Awesome.
01:33:46
Well, if you are an amazing person and you read along with us, you need to go pick up
01:33:51
Who Not How by Dan Sullivan and Dr. Benjamin Hardy.
01:33:54
And we will cover that one with you in a couple of weeks.